Notary Public Guide

California Notary Public Exam 2026

A complete walkthrough of everything involved in getting your California Notary Public commission — from the mandatory 6-hour education to the proctored exam and filing your bond. This guide covers requirements, the CPS HR exam, fees, background checks, and how to prepare for success. Ready to start practicing? Try FREE practice questions from our California sample tests.

Last verified April 2026|sos.ca.gov/notary
18
years old
Minimum Age
70%
scaled score
Passing Score
$40
exam + application
Total Cost
6
required hours
Education Hrs

Role of a Notary Public

A California Notary Public is a public official appointed by the California Secretary of State to serve as an impartial witness in performing a variety of official fraud-deterrent acts related to the signing of important documents.

This is a statewide commission. Once appointed, you can perform notarial acts anywhere in California. Your primary duty is to verify the identity of signers, ensure they are signing of their own free will, and witness the signing of documents such as property deeds, powers of attorney, and affidavits.

The commissioning process has four main milestones: complete mandatory education, pass the proctored state exam, clear a background check (Live Scan), and file your oath and surety bond with the County Clerk. This guide walks through each step in detail.

Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for a California Notary Public commission, you must meet the following statutory requirements:

Age: You must be at least 18 years old.

Residency: You must be a legal resident of California.

Education: You must complete a 6-hour (or 3-hour for renewing notaries) state-approved education course.

Background check: You must pass a background check conducted by the California Department of Justice (DOJ) and the FBI. Disqualifying offenses include any felony or certain misdemeanors involving moral turpitude or dishonesty.

Unlike some other states, there is no requirement to be a U.S. citizen, but you must be able to read, write, and understand English to perform your duties effectively.

Pre-Licensing Education

Every applicant must complete a mandatory education course from a vendor approved by the Secretary of State. The requirements depend on your current commission status:

New Applicants (First Time)

6-hour course covering the Notary Public Handbook, laws, duties, and responsibilities. This is a one-time requirement for your first commission.

Renewing Notaries

3-hour refresher course, provided you complete the course and pass the state exam before your current commission expires. If your commission has already expired, you must retake the 6-hour course.

Courses are available online, in-person, or via self-study. Online courses are most common and generally cost between $25 and $60.

After completing the course, you will receive a Proof of Completion certificate. You must bring this physical certificate with you to the state exam.

Course Validity: Your Proof of Completion certificate is valid for 24 months from the date of issuance. You must take and pass the exam within this window.

Live Scan Fingerprinting

California requires all notary applicants to undergo a background check. This is done via Live Scan, an electronic fingerprinting process.

Unlike the education course, you typically complete the Live Scan after passing the exam. The Secretary of State will not issue your commission until the DOJ and FBI background checks clear, which can take 2–6 weeks.

You will need to use the official Request for Live Scan Service form provided by the Secretary of State (Form BCIA 8016). You can find Live Scan locations at local police departments, UPS stores, or dedicated background check centers.

Fees: You must pay the Live Scan operator a rolling fee (varies by location, ~$25-$40) plus the federal and state background check fees ($32 DOJ and $17 FBI). Expect to pay around $75–$90 total for fingerprinting.

Scheduling Your Exam

The California Notary Public exam is administered by CPS HR Consulting on behalf of the Secretary of State. Unlike many other state exams, these are strictly proctored, in-person sessions held at diversos locations (hotels, community centers, etc.) across the state.

How to Schedule:

  • Visit the official portal at notary.cpshr.us.
  • Select a test date and location that works for you.
  • Register online or by phone at (916) 263-3520.
  • Registration is highly recommended, as walk-ins are only accepted if space permits.

Test sites are available in major regions including Los Angeles, San Diego, the Bay Area, Sacramento, and Fresno. Sessions often fill up weeks in advance, so it is best to schedule early.

What the Exam Covers

The exam consists of 45 multiple-choice questions based on the official California Notary Public Handbook. You have 60 minutes to complete it.

Notary Appointments: Eligibility, the application process, and requirements for the seal and journal.

Notarial Acts: Acknowledgments, Jurats, Proofs of Execution, Oaths, Affirmations, and Copy Certifications.

Duties and Procedures: Proper identification of signers, fee limits ($15 per signature), recording acts in the journal, and the handling of thumbprints.

Penalties and Misconduct: Administrative fines, civil penalties, and criminal offenses related to notary misconduct.

The exam includes 5 unscored "pretest" items that do not affect your final score. Focus on the Handbook terminology — many questions are phrased exactly as written in the state law.

Testing Locations

Unlike some other professional licenses, the California Notary Public exam must be taken in-person. There is currently no option for remote or online proctoring.

You will be in a room with other applicants, and proctors will monitor the session. You must remain for the duration of the exam or until you are excused.

Exam & Application Fees

California combines the exam fee and application fee into a single payment made at the test site.

New or Renewing: $40

Standard fee for applicants who have not failed the exam recently.

Retake Fee: $20

For applicants who have previously failed the exam and are retaking it.

Important: Payment must be made by check or money orderpayable to the "Secretary of State." Cash and credit cards are typically NOT accepted at the test site.

Separately, you will pay for your 6-hour course (~$40), Live Scan fingerprinting (~$80), notary supplies (~$100), and your $15,000 surety bond (~$50). Total cost to become a notary is approximately $300–$400.

In-Person vs. Remote Testing

You have two options for taking the exam:

In-Person (PSI Testing Center)

Take the exam at a PSI testing center. California has several locations throughout the state — major cities like Los Angeles, San Francisco, Sacramento, and San Diego all have testing centers. You'll test on a computer at the center under proctored conditions. This is the traditional option and what most people choose.

Remote (PSI Bridge)

Take the exam from home or another private location using PSI Bridge online proctoring software. You'll need a computer with a webcam, microphone, and a stable internet connection. A live proctor monitors you via webcam throughout the exam. You must be alone in the room and your workspace must be clear of all materials.

The exam content, format, time limit, and fee are identical regardless of which option you choose. The remote option is convenient if you don't live near a testing center, but be aware that technical issues (internet drops, webcam problems) can disrupt your session. If you have a reliable setup and a quiet room, remote testing works well.

Exam Day

If testing in person: Arrive at the PSI testing center at least 30 minutes before your scheduled appointment. You'll need to present a valid government-issued photo ID (driver's license, passport, or state ID). The name on your ID must exactly match the name on your exam registration. You'll be given a locker or asked to leave personal belongings outside the testing room — no phones, notes, or study materials are allowed.

If testing remotely: Log into PSI Bridge about 15 minutes before your scheduled time. The proctor will verify your identity via webcam, ask you to show your room and workspace, and then launch your exam. Make sure your phone is out of reach and your desk is completely clear.

The exam is multiple-choice on a computer. You can flag questions to review and navigate back and forth between questions — unlike the DMV test, you are not locked into answering in order. At the end of the allotted time (or when you submit), your score is calculated instantly and you'll see your pass/fail result on screen.

Passing Score

The passing score for the California Notary Public exam is a scaled score of 70.

70

Minimum scaled score required to pass.

While 70% may seem manageable, the exam is highly specific. Questions often hinge on precise timeframes (e.g., 30 days vs 10 days) or specific fine amounts. Comprehensive study of the Handbook is essential for success.

If You Pass

Congratulations! Passing the exam is the biggest hurdle. CPS HR will mail your official results within 15 business days. Once the Secretary of State receives your passing score and clears your background check, they will mail your commission packet to your business address.

Important: You are not yet a notary until you file your oath and bond. The commission packet will contain your commission certificate and a list of local county recorders.

While waiting for your packet, you should begin shopping for your notary seal (stamp) and notary journal. You cannot order a seal until you have your actual commission certificate in hand, as the manufacturer requires a copy to produce it.

If You Fail

If you do not pass, don't be discouraged. The California Notary exam is known for being tricky. You will receive a notification of your score by mail or through the CPS HR portal.

Retake Policy: You may retake the exam, but only once per calendar month. If you take the exam multiple times in a single month, only the first score will count.

The retake fee is reduced to $20. Use our practice tests to focus on areas like "Proof of Execution" and "Administrative Penalties," which are often the most difficult sections for candidates.

Oath of Office & Surety Bond

This is the final, critical step. Once you receive your commission packet, you have exactly 30 days to file your oath of office and a $15,000 surety bond with the County Clerk in your primary county of business.

⚠️ The 30-Day Hard Deadline

This deadline is strictly enforced. If you miss it, your commission is voided, and you must restart the entire application process, including retaking the state exam. Most notaries file their bond within the first week to avoid any risk.

The surety bond protects the public from financial losses caused by your mistakes or misconduct. It is NOT insurance for you; if a claim is paid out, the bonding company will seek reimbursement from you.

Notary Supplies: Journal & Seal

Every California notary must maintain a formal, sequential notary journaland possess an authorized rubber stamp seal.

The Seal: Must contain the name of the notary, the state seal, the words "Notary Public," the county where the oath is filed, and the commission expiration date.

The Journal: Must be a bound book with sequentially numbered pages. Digital journals are currently NOT permitted in California.

Locked Storage: You are legally required to keep your journal and seal in a secure, locked area when not in use.

Renewing Your Commission

A California Notary Public commission is valid for 4 years. To avoid a lapse in service, you should begin the renewal process 6 months before your commission expires.

Education: You must complete an approved 3-hour refresher course.

Exam: You must pass the state exam again.

Background Check: A new Live Scan background check is required for every renewal.

The fees for renewal are the same as the initial application ($40). If you allow your commission to expire for even one day, you must take the 6-hour course instead of the 3-hour refresher.

Study Strategy

Most candidates spend 20–40 hours preparing for the California Notary exam. Because the exam is notoriously picky about numbers and timeframes, a structured approach is best:

1. Read the Handbook

Download the official Notary Public Handbook from the Secretary of State. Read it cover-to-cover at least twice.

2. Master the Fines

Create flashcards for the different penalty tiers ($750, $1,500, $2,500, $10,000). The exam frequently tests these.

3. Learn the Timeframes

Memorize how long you have to notify the SOS of an address change (30 days), name change (30 days), or lost seal (immediately).

4. Practice Sample Tests

Use our practice questions to get used to the "tricky" phrasing used by the state.

Practice Tests

Taking practice tests is the single most effective way to prepare for the 45-question marathon. They help you get comfortable with the law-based phrasing and identify exactly which Handbook sections you need to review.

Our California Notary Practice Exams: You can take unlimited practice examsright here on our site. Our questions are updated for the 2026 Handbook and cover everything from Acknowledgments to the neuesten penalty updates.

A good benchmark: if you can consistently score 85% or higher on our practice tests, you're in excellent shape for the state's 70% passing requirement.

Notary Signing Agent (NSA)

Once you become a commissioned Notary Public, you may choose to become a Notary Signing Agent (NSA). This is a separate, private certification (often through the NNA) that qualifies you to facilitate real estate loan signings.

Why do it? Signing agents can typically charge higher fees for loan packages (often $75–$200 per signing) compared to the standard $15 per signature fee.

Requirements: An additional background check and a separate certification exam. You must already hold a valid California Notary commission.

Quick Reference

Minimum age18 years old
Education (New)6-hour approved course
Education (Renewal)3-hour approved course
Exam items45 multiple-choice questions
Time limit60 minutes
Passing score70 (scaled score)
Exam/Application fee$40 ($20 for retakes)
Payment methodCheck or Money Order only
Surety Bond$15,000 (required)
Filing timeframe30 days from commission start
Commission term4 years
Notary feesMax $15 per signature
Live ScanRequired (~$75–$90)
Supplies neededOfficial Seal & bound Journal
AdministratorCPS HR Consulting
Primary AgencySecretary of State (SOS)